No matter if you’re in a buyer’s or seller’s market, there are a few critical steps you can take to make a smarter purchase. Since buying a home is likely the biggest single investment you will ever make, being prepared will help you make a better purchase. Here are our best tips to buying a home around metro Atlanta.
Know your buying power
What is your buying power? It is the combination of your
credit-worthiness and how much you can realistically pay for a home.
First, you need to understand the hidden costs of buying a
home. You will need to save not only for the down payment of your home — which
is typically between 10% – 20% of the offer price — but also for any
additional transaction fees, such as transfer tax, PMI, title insurance, and
legal fees.
Then you need to know what you can realistically afford each
month to understand how much house you can buy. Your mortgage rate will depend
on your creditworthiness — if you have a high credit score, your lender will
likely approve you for a lower mortgage rate, which can save you thousands of
dollars per year in interest.
How much of your budget should go to your monthly home costs?
According to SmartAssets, you can use the 36% rule as a
rough guideline. This means that your monthly obligation shouldn’t be more than
36% of your monthly gross income.
A loan professional can help you figure out how much house you
can afford.
Fix your credit with
the help of a loan professional
According to CreditKarma, a good credit score is usually
720 or above. You want to clean up your credit as soon as you can, and
definitely before you go to a lender for a loan preapproval.
When you apply for your loan pre-approval, you don’t want to
have anything to hide on your application. So don’t lower your credit score by
doing anything that will originate more inquiries into your credit. For
example, don’t open any new credit cards. Also, don’t omit any debts or loans
when you apply. If the loan officer discovers them in the application process,
they may deny you a pre-approval.
Get a loan professional to check your credit score for you. A
professional can give you a clearer idea if your score is in the ‘good’ range,
or if you need to do some credit cleanup before getting a mortgage preapproval.
Work with a knowledgeable buyer’s agent
Do you understand what kind of market you are buying into?
Even within a city’s limits, there can be micro markets that are increasing or
decreasing in value.
That’s why it’s important to hire a highly competent real estate agent who knows the
specific market. You want to make sure that the professional who you’re working
with really understands what the market is like and will help you find the home
that you desire.
How can you
tell if your agent knows the market? See if they can provide you with a buyer’s
market analysis.
A buyer’s market analysis report outlines which neighborhoods
are still up and coming — with potential for increased property value —
versus those that have peaked with inflated home prices. Having this analysis
at your fingertips will help you know if a home’s list price is above
comparable properties so you don’t overpay for a home.
Don’t try to time the
market…
Even in a hot market, there’s never a perfect time to buy a
home. It can take a while to know exactly what you like, and you may have to
look at 10 or more homes before you can recognize what suits your lifestyle
best. While you’re shopping, take photos of your favorite properties and the
details that you liked the best so that you can remember what you liked.
Another good reason to slow down the buying process: you might
find a better deal if you do. Investigate expired listings. Expired listings
may have gone off the market because they didn’t get any offers at the listed
price, so you may be able to underbid the original listing price. It’s not
likely worth your time to look at FSBO (for sale by owner) listings, though.
Since they are not represented by a professional, they are often overpriced.
When you start shopping, have a one-hour initial consultation
with your realtor. Give them every single detail that you know about your
lifestyle, buying power, needs, wants and desires for your home. The more
detail you can provide, the easier it will be for them to help you find your
future home. Your agent may also know of exclusive listings not available to
the general public.
… But make the offer as
soon as you find the right home
If you love it, make the offer. Otherwise, that dream home may
disappear faster than you think, especially if you’re buying in a hot market.
Your buying agent should contact the listing agent before you
submit an offer so that they can decide what’s important to include in the
offer. If you’re serious about it, you want to increase the chances that your
offer is accepted.
Show that you’re serious about the purchase by creating a
buyer’s offer packet. It should include your lender’s preapproval letter, a
screenshot of your down payment money in your bank account, and comps that
support the rationalization of the offer you are presenting.
Get a home inspection
Once you’re in the negotiation process, it’s essential that
you get a third-party inspector to run a thorough home inspection. The
inspector will be looking for major structural issues, including problems with
the foundation, plumbing, and electrical systems. Your inspector should be
extra picky, pointing out the most minor faults.
Make sure to have the inspection conducted before it is too
late to back out of a deal. If there are any major structural issues, you may
be able to make the seller repair them as a contingency to solidifying your
offer. Minor issues that you can repair on your own may be points for
negotiating a lower offer.
Protect your credit
before you close
Don’t raise any red flags with your creditworthiness in the
weeks before closing. Any one of these moves could mean that you’re denied the
loan and the deal falls through — even if you’ve already been preapproved!
- Keep your spending to a minimum and don’t make any
major purchases before closing — that includes buying furniture, or a car,
truck, or van, or any excessive charges on your credit card.
- Keep your bank accounts stable. Don’t change banks,
spend any of the money you have set aside for closing, or make any large
deposits to your accounts without checking with your loan officer first.
- Keep your employment situation stable — do not change
jobs, quit your job, or become self-employed. Any sudden change in your income
can have that preapproval offer rescinded.
- Do not cosign a loan for anyone. It will open an
inquiry into your credit and add to your debt, which could raise your mortgage
rate and cost you thousands of dollars over the life of the loan.
Looking for a home in our area? Let us help you find the home of your dreams. We’re well versed in the our local real estate market, and we can provide you with a buyer’s market analysis to help you find the right neighborhood for you. Contact us today.